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The idea that vegetarians lack protein is a myth. By making mindful dietary choices, one can meet and even exceed protein requirements with plant-based foods
Protein needs vary based on factors such as body weight, metabolism, and activity levels
According to a report, India has the highest number of vegetarians. Slowly a number of people are adopting both vegetarian and vegan diets due to several reasons. One common concern among those making this shift is ensuring adequate protein intake. However, vegetarians have a wealth of protein-rich options to choose from—including almonds, lentils, chickpeas, soy products like tofu, and whole grains like quinoa. Ritika Samaddar, Regional Head-Dietetics, Max Healthcare, New Delhi shares all plant-based protein sources for daily consumption:
Protein needs vary based on factors such as body weight, metabolism, and activity levels. For most Indian adults, the recommended protein intake ranges between 0.8 to 1 gram per kilogram of body weight. Unfortunately, many households remain unaware of the critical role protein plays in maintaining overall health. Understanding these requirements and incorporating protein-rich foods into the diet is essential for optimal well-being.
If you are considering switching to a vegetarian or vegan diet, here are some excellent plant-based protein sources to ensure your daily nutritional needs:
Almonds
Almonds are a fantastic source of natural protein, providing 6.3 grams per 30g serving. Packed with 15 essential nutrients such as healthy fats, fiber, vitamin E, vitamin B2, magnesium, and antioxidants, supporting muscle repair, heart health, and sustained energy levels. Instead of relying on supplements or quick fixes, making almonds a daily habit can significantly improve overall nutrition.
Almonds are easy to incorporate into meals—enjoy them as a snack, blend them into smoothies, sprinkle them over salads, or lightly roast them for added crunch.
Millets (Pearl Millet & Little Millet)
Used as a rice substitute in dishes like upma, dosa, idli, and khichdi. They are gluten-free and rich in vitamins A and B, phosphorus, potassium, niacin, and iron. Millets also aid digestion, helping to prevent bloating, constipation, and cramping.
-100g of pearl millet provides 10.9g of protein
-100g of little millet offers 10.1g of protein
Other millet varieties, such as foxtail millet and sorghum (jowar), are excellent sources of antioxidants and contribute to bone health.
Lentils (Dals)
Lentils are often overlooked despite their impressive nutritional profile. They are packed with potassium, zinc, magnesium, B vitamins, and iron—an essential mineral often lacking in vegetarian diets.
-100g of lentils provide approximately 23g of protein
From sambar and dal tadka to Pongal and khichdi, lentils are an integral part of Indian cuisine, offering a delicious and nutritious way to meet daily protein needs.
Debunking Protein Myths
Contrary to common misconceptions, vegetarians can easily meet their protein requirements with a diverse diet. Additionally:
● High-protein diets do not cause weight gain—effective weight management depends on overall caloric intake, not just macronutrient balance.
● Plant proteins are highly digestible—many are beneficial for gut health and overall digestion.
The idea that vegetarians lack protein is a myth. By making mindful dietary choices, one can meet and even exceed protein requirements with plant-based foods. Simple, daily additions—like a handful of almonds—can go a long way in maintaining health, energy, and overall well-being.