Health to get £400m boost

Healthcare in Wales is being offered hundreds of millions of pounds more next year to tackle record high waiting times.

The Welsh government says there will be an extra £1.5bn to spend on public services in its £26bn budget for next April.

All departments will see an increase – with transport receiving the biggest percentage boost partly to pay for upgrading the Heads of the Valleys road.

Finance Secretary Mark Drakeford said the budget was a “real opportunity” to “reinvigorate our public services”. But Plaid Cymru said the plans were “underwhelming” and “unambitious”.

Most of the extra is going to the NHS, with a 4% increase in its budget and £437m extra for day to day spending and another £175m for buildings and other infrastructure.

It is a contrast to the last budget which cut every department apart from health and transport.

Drakeford, the former first minister, added: “This is a good budget for Wales. But it will take time to reverse the damage inflicted on Wales over 14 long years of neglect from previous UK administrations.”

Most of the funding comes from the UK government, which gave the Welsh government a cash boost when Chancellor Rachel Reeves announced her budget in October.

But it is not clear how much money will be swallowed by the higher national insurance payments for employers that she introduced.

Welsh officials expect extra funding to cover the cost for public sector employers, but not for the private companies that provide many services, including businesses running care homes.

There is no change to income tax rates in Wales, meaning they will remain the same as in England.

The rates of land transaction tax paid by people buying homes will also remain the same, unless they already own one or more property. Those people pay a higher rate which is going up by 1% point.

Despite a steep increase in funding this year, the budget confirms “the outlook for public finances beyond (2026) looks challenging”.

Finance experts at Cardiff University have warned that could mean more tough decisions for public service after next year.

Headline figures from the Welsh government say:

• The NHS will receive an additional £474m for day to day spending (an extra 4%), and almost £175m extra for infrastructure, known as capital
• Housing and local government will receive an additional £279.9m (5.4%) and £120m more in capital
• Transport will get an additional £69.6m (12%), and £51m extra in capital funding
• Education (which does not include schools, which are paid for by councils) will receive £83.6m (4.9%), and £28m more in capital funding (8.1%)
• Climate change and rural affairs will receive an additional £36.35m (6.6%) and £71.95m in more capital (31%)
• Social justice will receive an additional £6.8m revenue findings (4.7%) and £3m for capital funding

Councils will get an extra £235m – up by 4.3% – while an extra £20m is being spent on the Welsh government’s childcare offer.

Transport’s boost includes annual charges that the Welsh government will have to pay for the A465 Heads of the Valleys Road.

The scheme is privately financed and the Welsh government will have to pay a service charge once it is completed. It was reported in 2020 it will cost £38m a year.

Arts and culture bodies and Sport Wales saw a 10% cut this year. They will get an increase of £4.5m, but it will not make up for previous cuts.

The Welsh government will need an opposition politician to help them pass their plans in the Senedd, with a final vote planned in March 2025.

A Plaid Cymru politician appeared to rule out a deal on budget on Tuesday morning.

The party’s finance spokesperson Heledd Fychan, asked if she was up for a budget deal on Radio Wales Breakfast, said “No. We want fair funding for Wales.”

“Labour’s budget is underwhelming, unambitious, and falls woefully short of what’s needed to support Wales’ struggling public services,” she said.

She said the funding for local government “is a drop in the ocean compared to what’s required to meet the growing challenges councils face”.

In an interview with Radio Cymru, Jane Dodds, the only Welsh Liberal Democrat in the Senedd, did not rule out her involvement.

“It’s important that we get the budget through and we get the money in full,” she said. “I’m open to speaking to them but I don’t know what will happen yet.”