South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol has declared emergency martial law, saying the measure was necessary to protect the country from ‘communist forces’ in North Korea and ‘anti-state’ actors in his own nation.
‘I declare martial law to protect the free Republic of Korea from the threat of North Korean communist forces, to eradicate the despicable pro-North Korean anti-state forces that are plundering the freedom and happiness of our people, and to protect the free constitutional order,’ Yoon said in a televised address today.
He went on to accuse his country’s opposition of controlling the parliament and hamstringing the government through anti-state activities.
‘With no regard for the livelihoods of the people, the opposition party has paralysed governance solely for the sake of impeachments, special investigations, and shielding their leader from justice,’ he added.
It wasn’t immediately clear how the steps would affect the country’s governance and democracy, but Yoon, leader of the ‘People’s Power Party’ (PPP) vowed to ‘rebuild a democratic country’ under martial law.
The move comes as a complete shock in the Western-aligned Asian nation of more than 50 million which despite escalating tensions with its foe to the North is not fighting an active war, has not been invaded by Kim Jong Un’s troops and has not suffered attacks on its soil.
Since taking office in 2022, Yoon had struggled to push his agendas against an opposition-controlled parliament, raising suspicions the sudden implementation of martial law could be a political ploy to exercise greater power.
The move comes one day after the opposition Democratic Party – which has a majority in parliament – put forward a motion to impeach some of South Korea’s top prosecutors having recently rejected a government budget proposal.
Opposition MPs last week approved a significantly downsized budget plan through a parliamentary committee.
South Korea ‘s President Yoon Suk Yeol has declared emergency martial law, saying the measure was necessary to protect the country from ‘communist forces’ in North Korea and ‘anti-state’ actors in his own nation
South Korea’s President Yoon Suk Yeol attends the third session of the G20 Leaders’ Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, on November 19, 2024.
‘Our National Assembly has become a haven for criminals, a den of legislative dictatorship that seeks to paralyse the judicial and administrative systems and overturn our liberal democratic order,’ Yoon said.
He accused opposition lawmakers of cutting ‘all key budgets essential to the nation’s core functions, such as combatting drug crimes and maintaining public security… turning the country into a drug haven and a state of public safety chaos.’
Yoon went on to label the opposition, which holds a majority in the 300-member parliament, as ‘anti-state forces intent on overthrowing the regime’ and called his decision ‘inevitable’.
‘I will restore the country to normalcy by getting rid of anti-state forces as soon as possible.’
Yoon’s popularity has declined in recent months after he dismissed calls for independent investigations into scandals involving his wife and top officials – drawing quick, strong rebukes from his political rivals.
The Democratic Party reportedly called an emergency meeting of its legislators following Yoon’s announcement.
