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According to experts there is no specific treatment for this virus. The mortality rate ranges from 24% to 88%. The treatment is primarily supportive, addressing the symptoms
While there is no vaccine available for this virus yet, the development process is in its early stages. (AP File)
A deadly virus is wreaking havoc in the African nation of Rwanda and has claimed the lives of 15 people. Hundreds more have been infected, prompting a travel alert in approximately 17 countries due to the escalating risk posed by the virus. This virus, also known as the Bleeding Eye Virus, can cause blood to seep from the eyes.
According to a report by the World Health Organization (WHO), the Marburg virus belongs to the Ebola virus family, which causes viral haemorrhagic fever. This virus attacks the blood vessels, potentially leading to internal bleeding.
As a zoonotic virus, Marburg spreads from animals to humans. The virus originates from bats and transmits to humans through contact with their blood, urine, or saliva. This virus is highly dangerous, with a high fatality rate.
What are the symptoms of Marburg virus?
According to WHO, Marburg virus symptoms are similar to those of the Ebola virus. Individuals infected with this virus may experience high fever, severe headache, muscle pain, vomiting, sore throat, rashes, and diarrhoea.
In severe cases, the virus can cause internal bleeding and organ failure, which can be fatal. As the infection progresses, it can lead to sudden weight loss, bleeding from the nose, eyes, mouth, or vagina, and mental confusion. The virus was first identified in Frankfurt, Germany, in 1961.
What is the treatment for Marburg virus?
According to experts, there is no specific treatment for Marburg virus. The mortality rate can range from 24% to 88%. Treatment for infected individuals is primarily supportive, addressing the symptoms.
Currently, management of Marburg virus involves blood products, immune therapy, and certain medications. While there is no vaccine available yet, the development process is in its early stages. Given the potential severity of the virus, contracting it can have serious consequences.
How to prevent bleeding eye virus?
Marburg virus spreads through contact with infected individuals. Transmission can occur through bodily fluids. To minimise the risk of infection, it is advisable to avoid areas affected by the virus.
Practising social distancing, wearing masks, and frequent handwashing are crucial preventive measures. Additionally, it is essential to avoid direct contact with infected individuals.
