President Donald Trump’s ‘frustration’ with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky is ‘multifold,’ the White House said on Thursday.
Trump’s National Security Advisor Mike Waltz outlined what Zelensky needs to do to get back in Trump’s good graces, including coming back to the negotiating table when it comes to Kyiv’s rich mineral resources.
The president has demanded the U.S. be repaid for the financial help and military aid it gave Kyiv in its fight with Russian forces.
Waltz said Zelensky needs to show a ‘deep appreciation’ for the sacrifice the United States has made to help the Ukraine.
He also slammed Zelensky for looking past ‘a historic opportunity for America to co-invest with Ukraine in their minerals.
Trump wants Ukraine’s most valuable resources, which include minerals necessary for items like modern electronics and batteries. Ukraine has about 5% of the world’s total reserves of critical rare earths.
But Zelensky, after a meeting with U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, rejected Trump’s demand for $500 billion in mineral wealth as part of a repayment plan to the United States.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky with Donald Trump in September
The Ukrainian president said the proposed deal did not contain the security provisions his country needs to protect it from Russian aggression.
He said the draft deal proposed the U.S. taking ownership of 50% of Ukraine’s critical minerals.
‘I defend Ukraine, I can’t sell our country. I said OK, give us some sort of positive. You write some sort of guarantees, and we will write a memorandum… some sort of percentages,’ he said.
‘I was told: only 50 (percent). I said: OK, no. Let the lawyers work some more, they did not do all the necessary work. I am just the decision maker, I don’t work on the details of this document. Let them work on it.’
Trump’s obsession with critical minerals doesn’t just include Ukraine but is part of the reason he wants the United States to take ownership of Greenland, which is also rich in rare earth minerals.
Waltz said the Ukrainian minerals would be a repayment to the American taxpayer. The U.S. has given Ukraine $67 billion in weapons and $31.5 billion in direct budget support in its fight against Russia.
‘There are tremendous resources there,’ the National Security Advisor said. ‘Not only is that long-term security for Ukraine, not only do we help them grow the pie with investments, but we do have an obligation to the American taxpayer and helping them recruit the hundreds of billions that have occurred.’
Waltz also said he didn’t understand officials who are ‘suddenly aghast’ that the U.S. is pushing for a peace deal between Russia and Ukraine.
Some Trump and Russian officials are meeting in Saudi Arabia to start talks. Ukraine wasn’t invited and Zelensky said he’d reject any peace deal he wasn’t a part of negotiating.
‘I find it kind of, frankly ridiculous, so many people in Washington that were just demanding, pounding the table for a cease-fire in Gaza are suddenly aghast that the president would demand one and both sides come to the table with talks when it comes to Ukraine. A war that has been arguably far greater in scope and scale and far more dangerous in terms of global escalation to U.S. security,’ Waltz said.

White House national security adviser Mike Waltz outlined Trump’s frustration with Ukraine
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Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky rejected a White House offer on Ukrainian minerals
The National Security Advisor joined the White House press briefing to mark one month since Trump took office.
Waltz didn’t answer a question about Trump calling Zelensky a ‘dictator,’ declining to respond when asked if the president also thought Vladimir Putin was a dictator.
But he did say Trump wants the war to end.
‘Well, look, his goal is to bring this war to an end period,’ he said. ‘Some of the rhetoric coming out of Kyiv, frankly, and insults to President Trump were unacceptable.’
In Saudi Arabia on Tuesday, the Trump administration held its first meeting with Russia on ending the war. But the talks excluded Kyiv.
Russia stood firm in its demand for a peace deal, including doubling down on the fact it would not tolerate the NATO alliance granting membership to Ukraine.
Trump also has shown his frustration with NATO, which the U.S. has membership in. He wants other allies to contribute more to NATO’s defense budget.
Mark Rutte, the head of NATO, told the BBC News that members of the alliance will have to spend “considerably more than 3%” of the value of their economies on defense.
He said the process of coming up with a new target would conclude in April or May.
Under the previous target, the members of the military alliance pledged to spend at least 2% of GDP on defense per year by 2024. Twenty-three of the 32 members are expected to have achieved that.